Consumer Protection Measures in India

• The Consumer Protection Act, 1986. This Act protects the rights of the consumers and makes them aware of their rights as a consumer.
• Indian Contract Act, 1972.
• The Sales of Goods Act, 1930.
• The Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954.
• The Trade Marks Act, 1999.

  How can we stop consumer exploitation?

  Consumer protection is very important to prevent consumers from getting exploited due to factors like (i) Physical protection of a consumer; (ii) Unfair trade practices; (iii) Protection against environmental hazards; (iv) Protection from deceptive advertising; (v) Unorganised consumer; and (vi) Growth of business.

  What are the methods to be followed by the consumer?

  Submit a formal complaint under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986. You need not hire a lawyer for filing the suit. Fill this complaint form and submit it to the commission. On a plain paper, mention the details of the complainant and the opposite party.

  What are the steps taken by the government to protect consumer?

  The measures take up by government to protect consumers from exploitation includes providing trademarks like ISI, AGMARK for agricultural goods, and Hall mark for gold.

  What are the factors causing exploitation of consumers?

  Factors which cause exploitation of consumers are:

  • Lack of awareness of consumer rights among buyers.
  • Improper and inadequate monitoring of rules and regulations.
  • Individual purchase quantity is quite small.
  • Consumers are scattered over large areas.
  • Lack of awareness among consumers.
  • Greed of businessperson.

  What are the common malpractices leading to consumer exploitation?

  The most common business malpractices leading to consumer exploitation are given below. (a) Sale of adulterated goods i.e., adding something inferior to the product being sold. (b) Sale of spurious goods i.e., selling something of little value instead of the real product. (h) Supply of defective goods.

  How can we protect consumer movement?

  Strengthen Consumer Movement to Protect Consumer Rights The departments regularly put out advertisements in newspapers and magazines, and on television to make consumers conscious of their rights. Several agencies like BIS, Hallmark and Agmark test the quality of various products sold in the market.

  How to reduce consumer exploitation in Indian market?

  Many of the consumers while buying the products do not even check the expiry dates on the products.Such negligence can prove to be deadly considering the product. It is advised that the consumers needs to educate themselves on the need to question the sellers regarding the product. More awareness can definitely help reduce consumer exploitation.

  Which is the best way to avoid consumer exploitation?

  Further buying loose products in various nearby shops needs to be avoided as there is no way to ensure the quality of such products. Many advertisements that is being telecast in televisions and newspapers these days have the sole aim of grabbing the viewers attention to their product.

  Are there any consumer protection mechanisms in India?

  However, consumer awareness is constantly increasing in India too and the consumers who have been deceived or exploited are increasingly approaching the consumer forums or councils set up by the government for redressal of their complaints and settlement of their claims for damages. The following are the important consumer rights: 1.

  Which is the most important measure to check exploitation?

  Consumer’s Education consumer’s education and awareness is the most important measure for the solution of exploitation. The government has made several laws for the protection of consumers. But it is observed that the laws are not known to general public. Therefore, proper education of consumer’s right should be provided to consumers. 2.